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CCR

Our history

For 95 years, the Canadian Copper Refinery (CCR) has contributed to the vitality of Montréal-Est by processing essential metals that underpin the day-to-day functioning of our society. It is constantly evolving, drawing on the expertise of its employees to shape the future.

Historical milestones

  • 1930

    Plant construction begins

  • 1931

    First electrorefining cycle starts up in March

  • 1934

    First facilities for the recovery of selenium and tellurium installed

  • 1938

    Tankhouse expanded to achieve a refining capacity of 100,000 metric tonnes of copper per year

  • 1945

    Copper sulfate plant built

  • 1952

    New tellurium plant starts up

  • 1966

    Tankhouse expanded a second time to boost production capacity to 350,000 metric tonnes of copper per year, making CCR Refinery the world’s second largest copper refinery

  • 1977

    Nickel sulfate manufacturing begins

  • 1981

    New, automated anode slime washing and stacking equipment installed

  • 1988

    Top-blown rotary converter (TBRC) for processing anode slime commissioned

  • 1991

    Anode preparation machine (APM) installed

  • 1996

    Permanent Cathode Upgrade (PCU) project begins, a major modernization program to reduce operating costs and make the Company more competitive on the global stage

  • 1999

    Antimony-bismuth removal plant commissioned

  • 2000

    PCU project finalized, making the Company the most automated refinery of its kind in the world

  • 2006

    Entire process for treating higher-nickel-content anodes revised

  • 2013

    Glencore acquires Xstrata: CCR Refinery becomes part of one of the world’s largest diversified natural resource conglomerates

  • 2018

    New Furnace 8 dust removal system commissioned

  • 2026

    95 years of operations